According to the American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Children with Disabilities (2012),
“Sensory integration is a framework first described by occupational therapist A. Jean Ayres, PhD, in the 1970s.
“Since Ayres described sensory integration dysfunction in the 1970s, sensory-based therapies have been used increasingly, mainly by occupational therapists (but sometimes other health professionals) to treat a range of symptoms seen in children presenting from across a variety of settings, including the home, community organizations, clinics, and schools. Sensory integration, sensory “diets,” and other sensory-based therapies typically are based on classic sensory integration theory but often do not use all of the originally described sensory integration protocols.